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오바마 美 대통령 연두교서 원문-6(영문)

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A 21st century government that's open and competent. A government that lives within its means. An economy that's driven by new skills and ideas. Our success in this new and changing world will require reform, responsibility, and innovation. It will also require us to approach that world with a new level of engagement in our foreign affairs.
Just as jobs and businesses can now race across borders, so can new threats and new challenges. No single wall separates East and West; no one rival superpower is aligned against us.
And so we must defeat determined enemies wherever they are, and build coalitions that cut across lines of region and race and religion. America's moral example must always shine for all who yearn for freedom, justice, and dignity. And because we have begun this work, tonight we can say that American leadership has been renewed and America's standing has been restored.
Look to Iraq, where nearly 100,000 of our brave men and women have left with their heads held high; where American combat patrols have ended; violence has come down; and a new government has been formed. This year, our civilians will forge a lasting partnership with the Iraqi people, while we finish the job of bringing our troops out of Iraq. America's commitment has been kept; the Iraq War is coming to an end.
Of course, as we speak, al Qaeda and their affiliates continue to plan attacks against us.  Thanks to our intelligence and law enforcement professionals, we are disrupting plots and securing our cities and skies. And as extremists try to inspire acts of violence within our borders, we are responding with the strength of our communities, with respect for the rule of law, and with the conviction that American Muslims are a part of our American family.   We have also taken the fight to al Qaeda and their allies abroad. In Afghanistan, our troops have taken Taliban strongholds and trained Afghan Security Forces.  Our purpose is clear - by preventing the Taliban from reestablishing a stranglehold over the Afghan people, we will deny al Qaeda the safe-haven that served as a launching pad for 9/11.
Thanks to our heroic troops and civilians, fewer Afghans are under the control of the insurgency. There will be tough fighting ahead, and the Afghan government will need to deliver better governance. But we are strengthening the capacity of the Afghan people and building an enduring partnership with them.  This year, we will work with nearly 50 countries to begin a transition to an Afghan lead. And this July, we will begin to bring our troops home.
In Pakistan, al Qaeda's leadership is under more pressure than at any point since 2001. Their leaders and operatives are being removed from the battlefield. Their safe-havens are shrinking. And we have sent a message from the Afghan border to the Arabian Peninsula to all parts of the globe: we will not relent, we will not waver, and we will defeat you.
American leadership can also be seen in the effort to secure the worst weapons of war. Because Republicans and Democrats approved the New START Treaty, far fewer nuclear weapons and launchers will be deployed. Because we rallied the world, nuclear materials are being locked down on every continent so they never fall into the hands of terrorists.
Because of a diplomatic effort to insist that Iran meet its obligations, the Iranian government now faces tougher and tighter sanctions than ever before. And on the Korean peninsula, we stand with our ally South Korea, and insist that North Korea keeps its commitment to abandon nuclear weapons.
This is just a part of how we are shaping a world that favors peace and prosperity. With our European allies, we revitalized NATO, and increased our cooperation on everything from counter-terrorism to missile defense.  We have reset our relationship with Russia, strengthened Asian alliances, and built new partnerships with nations like India. This March, I will travel to Brazil, Chile, and El Salvador to forge new alliances for progress in the Americas. Around the globe, we are standing with those who take responsibility - helping farmers grow more food; supporting doctors who care for the sick; and combating the corruption that can rot a society and rob people of opportunity.
Recent events have shown us that what sets us apart must not just be our power - it must be the purpose behind it.  In South Sudan - with our assistance - the people were finally able to vote for independence after years of war. Thousands lined up before dawn. People danced in the streets. One man who lost four of his brothers at war summed up the scene around him: "This was a battlefield for most of my life. Now we want to be free."
We saw that same desire to be free in Tunisia, where the will of the people proved more powerful than the writ of a dictator. And tonight, let us be clear: the United States of America stands with the people of Tunisia, and supports the democratic aspirations of all people.

  We must never forget that the things we've struggled for, and fought for, live in the hearts of people everywhere. And we must always remember that the Americans who have borne the greatest burden in this struggle are the men and women who serve our country.
Tonight, let us speak with one voice in reaffirming that our nation is united in support of our troops and their families.  Let us serve them as well as they have served us - by giving them the equipment they need; by providing them with the care and benefits they have earned; and by enlisting our veterans in the great task of building our own nation. Our troops come from every corner of this country - they are black, white, Latino, Asian and Native American. They are Christian and Hindu, Jewish and Muslim. And, yes, we know that some of them are gay. Starting this year, no American will be forbidden from serving the country they love because of who they love.  And with that change, I call on all of our college campuses to open their doors to our military recruiters and the ROTC. It is time to leave behind the divisive battles of the past. It is time to move forward as one nation.
We should have no illusions about the work ahead of us. Reforming our schools; changing the way we use energy; reducing our deficit - none of this is easy. All of it will take time. And it will be harder because we will argue about everything. The cost. The details. The letter of every law.
Of course, some countries don't have this problem. If the central government wants a railroad, they get a railroad - no matter how many homes are bulldozed. If they don't want a bad story in the newspaper, it doesn't get written.
And yet, as contentious and frustrating and messy as our democracy can sometimes be, I know there isn't a person here who would trade places with any other nation on Earth.
We may have differences in policy, but we all believe in the rights enshrined in our Constitution. We may have different opinions, but we believe in the same promise that says this is a place where you can make it if you try. We may have different backgrounds, but we believe in the same dream that says this is a country where anything's possible. No matter who you are. No matter where you come from.
That dream is why I can stand here before you tonight. That dream is why a working class kid from Scranton can stand behind me.  That dream is why someone who began by sweeping the floors of his father's Cincinnati bar can preside as Speaker of the House in the greatest nation on Earth.
That dream - that American Dream - is what drove the Allen Brothers to reinvent their roofing company for a new era. It's what drove those students at Forsyth Tech to learn a new skill and work towards the future. And that dream is the story of a small business owner named Brandon Fisher.
Brandon started a company in Berlin, Pennsylvania that specializes in a new kind of drilling technology. One day last summer, he saw the news that halfway across the world, 33 men were trapped in a Chilean mine, and no one knew how to save them.
But Brandon thought his company could help. And so he designed a rescue that would come to be known as Plan B. His employees worked around the clock to manufacture the necessary drilling equipment. And Brandon left for Chile.
Along with others, he began drilling a 2,000 foot hole into the ground, working three or four days at a time with no sleep. Thirty-seven days later, Plan B succeeded, and the miners were rescued. But because he didn't want all of the attention, Brandon wasn't there when the miners emerged. He had already gone home, back to work on his next project.
Later, one of his employees said of the rescue, "We proved that Center Rock is a little company, but we do big things."
We do big things.
From the earliest days of our founding, America has been the story of ordinary people who dare to dream. That's how we win the future.
We are a nation that says, "I might not have a lot of money, but I have this great idea for a new company. I might not come from a family of college graduates, but I will be the first to get my degree. I might not know those people in trouble, but I think I can help them, and I need to try. I'm not sure how we'll reach that better place beyond the horizon, but I know we'll get there. I know we will."
We do big things. The idea of America endures. Our destiny remains our choice. And tonight, more than two centuries later, it is because of our people that our future is hopeful, our journey goes forward, and the state of our union is strong.
Thank you, God Bless You, and may God Bless the United States of America.
(이상)

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위약금 면제… KT, 하루새 1만명 이탈 [서울=뉴스핌] 정영희 기자 = KT의 한시적 위약금 면제 조치가 시작되자 가입자 이동이 본격화됐다. 면제 적용 첫날 KT 망 이탈자는 1만명을 넘어섰고, 전체 번호이동 규모도 평소의 두 배 이상으로 늘었다. [서울=뉴스핌] 이길동 기자 = 권희근 Customer 부문 마케팅혁신본부장이 KT침해사고 관련 대고객 사과와 정보보안 혁신방안 기자브리핑에서 발언하고 있다. 2025.12.29 gdlee@newspim.com 1일 통신업계에 따르면 전날 KT 망에서 이탈한 가입자는 총 1만142명으로 집계됐다. 이 가운데 5784명은 SK텔레콤으로, 1880명은 LG유플러스로 이동했다. 알뜰폰 사업자로 옮긴 가입자는 2478명이었다. 알뜰폰을 제외하고 이동통신 3사 간 번호이동만 보면 같은 날 KT를 떠난 가입자는 5886명이다. 이 중 4661명이 SK텔레콤으로, 1225명이 LG유플러스로 이동한 것으로 나타났다. 시장 전체로 보면 번호이동 규모도 크게 늘었다. 알뜰폰을 포함한 전체 번호이동 건수는 3만5595건으로, 평소 하루 평균 1만5000여 건 수준과 비교해 두 배를 훌쩍 넘었다. 업계는 KT의 위약금 면제 조치로 해지에 대한 부담이 줄어든 데다 연말·연초를 앞두고 유통망을 중심으로 마케팅 경쟁이 격화되면서 이동 수요가 급증한 것으로 보고 있다. 앞서 KT는 지난 12월 30일 기자간담회를 열고 이달 13일까지 이동통신 서비스 계약 해지를 원하는 고객을 대상으로 환급 방식으로 위약금을 면제하겠다고 발표했다. 지난해 9월 1일부터 이미 해지한 고객도 소급 적용된다. chulsoofriend@newspim.com 2026-01-01 12:00
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'누적수익률 610만%' 버핏 바통 넘겨 [서울=뉴스핌] 정영희 기자 = 미국의 전설적 투자자 워런 버핏이 버크셔 해서웨이 CEO에서 공식 퇴임하며 60년 경영의 막을 내렸다. 버핏은 회장직을 유지하며 새 CEO 체제를 지원할 예정이다. 워런 버핏 [사진=블룸버그] 1일 현지 언론에 따르면 워런 버핏이 60년간 이끌어온 버크셔 해서웨이 최고경영자(CEO) 자리에서 물러났다. 버핏이 후계자로 지목한 그레그 에이블(63) 부회장이 새해부터 버크셔 CEO로 취임했다. 버핏은 CEO직에서는 내려왔지만 회장직은 유지하며 미국 네브래스카주 오마하에 있는 본사에 출근해 에이블 CEO의 경영을 도울 계획이다. 에이블 신임 CEO는 2000년 버크셔가 당시 미드아메리칸 에너지(현 버크셔 해서웨이 에너지)를 인수할 당시 회사에 합류했다. 이후 2018년부터 버크셔의 비(非)보험 사업을 총괄하는 부회장을 맡아왔다. 버핏은 지난해 5월 연례 주주총회에서 2025년 말 은퇴 계획을 전격 발표한 바 있다. 그의 CEO 재임 마지막 날인 지난달 31일(현지 시간) 버크셔 A주 주가는 75만4800달러, B주는 502.65달러로 각각 소폭 하락 마감했다. 버핏이 회사를 인수한 1965년 이후 버크셔 주식을 보유해온 투자자들은 약 60년간 누적 수익률 610만%에 이르는 성과를 거둔 것으로 추산된다. 같은 기간 스탠다드앤드푸어스(S&P)500 지수의 배당 포함 수익률 약 4만6000%를 크게 웃도는 수준이다. 버크셔는 보험사 가이코, 철도회사 벌링턴 노던 산타페(BNSF), 외식·소비재 기업 등 다양한 자회사를 거느린 지주사로 성장했다. 지난해 9월 30일 기준 현금 및 현금성 자산은 3817억달러(한화 약 552조원), 주식 자산은 2832억달러(약 410조원)에 달한다. 주요 투자 종목으로는 애플, 아메리칸익스프레스, 뱅크오브아메리카, 코카콜라, 셰브런 등이 꼽힌다. 버크셔 측은 포트폴리오 운용을 총괄할 투자 책임자 인선은 아직 발표하지 않았다. 블룸버그 억만장자 지수 기준 버핏의 자산은 약 1500억달러(약 217조원)로, 그는 재산의 상당 부분을 사회에 환원해 왔다. 버핏의 퇴임과 함께 매년 투자자들의 주목을 받아온 연례 주주서한도 더 이상 볼 수 없게 됐다. 그의 주주서한은 오랜 기간 비즈니스와 투자 철학을 담은 지침서로 평가돼 왔다. chulsoofriend@newspim.com 2026-01-01 13:44
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